Active transport of sugars by the intestine of snail (Cryptomphalus hortensis Müller)

Abstract
Sugar transport by sacs of everted intestine of snail have been measured in vitro at 30 degrees C. D-galactose, D-glucose and 3-O-methylglucose were actively transported against a concentration gradient from the mucosal to the serosal compartment. The transport of these sugars was inhibited by 5 times 10(-8) to 10(-6) M phlorizin. L-arabinose was also accumulated in the serosal compartment against a concentration gradient; in this case, transport was not affected by phlorizin. The snail intestine did not show any ability for D-fructose active transport but there was a clear uptake of this sugar by the tissue. The O2 uptake of the snail intestine was not significantly affected by the presence of either sugars or phlorizin.
Keywords:
Carbohydrate Metabolism, Intestinal Absorption/drug effects, Active/drug effects, Animals, Arabinose/metabolism, Biological Transport, Fructose/metabolism, Galactose/metabolism, Glucose/metabolism, Intestinal Mucosa/metabolism, Oxygen Consumption, Phlorhizin/pharmacology, Snails/metabolism
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