Forgiveness and reciprocity. An alternative to the dilemma of thinking of forgiveness as either gratuitous or conditional
Main Article Content
Abstract
In this paper I propose to conceive of forgiveness as a process of eliminating punitive reactive attitudes, which makes up part of the offended person’s willingness to reestablish a certain type of reciprocal relationship with the offender. Distinguishing among types of reciprocity allows us to realize that forgiveness is a more varied phenomenon than is usually assumed in the philosophical literature, as well as to understand why the dispute concerning the gratuitousnessconditionality of forgiveness is meaningless.
Keywords
References
H. ARENDT, La condición humana (Paidós, Buenos Aires, 2005).
H. ARENDT, General Correspondence 1938-1976 (Library of Congress. Manuscript Division. Hannah Arendt Papers, Washington D.C., 1960) 004864-004865.
J. BUTLER, Fifteen Sermons Preached at the Rolls Chapel (Christian Classics Ethereal Library, Grand Rapids, MI, 1827).
C. CALHOUN, Changing One’s Heart, “Ethics” 103 (1992) 76-96.
D. GRAEBER, En deuda. Una historia alternativa de la economía (Ariel, Barcelona, 2014).
C. L. GRISWOLD, Forgiveness. A Philosophical Exploration (CUP, Nueva York, 2007).
P. HIERONYMI, Articulating an Uncompromising Forgiveness, “Philosophy and Phenomenological Research” LXII/3 (2001) 529-555.
V. JANKÉLÉVITCH, El perdón (Seix Barral, Barcelona, 1999).
A. KOLNAI, Forgiveness, “Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society” 74 (1973-74) 91-106.
M. MAUSS, Sociología y antropología (Tecnos, Madrid, 1971).
B. MALINOWSKI, Los argonautas del Pacífi co occidental. Un estudio sobre comercio y aventura entre los indígenas de los archipiélagos de la Nueva Guinea melanésica (Planeta-De Agostini, Barcelona, 1986).
J. G. MURPHY, Forgiveness and Resentment, en J. G. MURPHY, J.
HAMPTON, Forgiveness and Mercy (CUP, Cambridge, 1990) 14-34.
F. NIETZSCHE, La genealogía de la moral. Un escrito polémico (Alianza, Madrid, 1972).
N. RICHARDS, Forgiveness, “Ethics” 99 (1988) 77-97.
M. SAHLINS, Economía de la Edad de Piedra (Akal, Madrid, 1983).
P. F. STRAWSON, Libertad y resentimiento. Y otros ensayos (Paidós, Barcelona, 1995).
Details
Article Details
RIGHTS TRANSFER
By submitting the article for evaluation and subsequent publication in Anuario Filosófico, the AUTHOR exclusively assigns the rights of public communication, reproduction, distribution and sale for commercial exploitation to the University of Navarra through its Publications Service, for the maximum legal term in force -the entire life of the author and seventy years after his death or declaration of death-, in any country, and in any of the current and future edition modalities, both in print and electronic versions.
In the event that the article is not accepted for publication , this transfer of rights lapses with the communication of the refusal to the AUTHOR.
The AUTHOR affirms that the article is unpublished, that it has not been sent simultaneously to another publication medium and that the rights have not been transferred exclusively previously. He is responsible to the University of Navarra through its Publications Service for the authorship and originality of his work, as well as for all pecuniary charges that may arise for the University of Navarra through its Publications Service, in favor of third parties due to actions, claims or conflicts arising from the breach of obligations by the AUTHOR.