Effect of phenformin on gluconeogenesis in perfused rat liver

J.M. Medina
F. Sánchez-Medina
F. Mayor
40

Abstract




The effect of phenformin on gluconeogenesis from several gluconeogenic substrates in perfused rat liver is reported.


1 mM phenformin inhibited gluconeogenesis from L-lactate and fructose (10 mM). A lag period (20-40 min.) was required before phenformin showed a clear inhibitory effect. The inhibition is more pronounced from 10 mM glycerol and takes place as soon as phenformin is added to the perfusion medium.


Theese results suggest a wide and indirect effect of phenformin on gluconeogenesis, probably related to its inhibitory effect on the electron transport chain.




Keywords:
Animals, Female, Fructose/metabolism, Gluconeogenesis/drug effects, In Vitro Techniques, Inbred Strains, Lactose/metabolism, Liver/drug effects/metabolism, Perfusion, Phenformin/pharmacology, Rats

Authors

J.M. Medina
F. Sánchez-Medina
F. Mayor


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