Protein synthesis by chloroplasts in vitro using light as a source of energy

Abstract
Light can be used as a source of energy in the protein synthesis carried out by isolated chloroplasts from young pea leaves. The light dependent incorporation requires photophos- phorylation cofactors: ADP, Pi, PMS, isoascorbate.
The optimum concentrations of Mg+2 (12 mM), K+ (150 mM), mercaptoethanol (16 mM), C12-aminoacids mixture (7 /zg/ml of each one), were similar to the optimum concentrations in the dark incorporation using an ATP-generating system. Chloramphenicol and Ribonu- clease inhibitions were also similar in both systems.
Broken chloroplasts do not incorpórate significantly C14-leucine into protein.
Keywords:
Photosynthesis, Plant Proteins, Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism, Amino Acids/metabolism, Chloroplasts/metabolism, Guanine Nucleotides/metabolism, Mercaptoethanol/metabolism, Phosphates/metabolism, Potassium/metabolism, Sodium/metabolism, Vegetables
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